放牧强度 |
年 |
月 |
白三叶 |
鸭茅 |
多年生黑麦草 |
其它可食牧草 |
杂害草 |
重度放牧 |
2003 |
6 |
21.96 |
27.6 |
5.98 |
21.86 |
22.62 |
7 |
21.54 |
27.64 |
5.56 |
21.6 |
23.68 | ||
8 |
21.26 |
26.72 |
5.12 |
21.64 |
25.28 | ||
9 |
20.08 |
25.92 |
4.6 |
22.36 |
26.4 | ||
10 |
19.74 |
25.04 |
4.28 |
23.3 |
27.64 | ||
11 |
18.94 |
23.64 |
3.94 |
24.42 |
29.28 | ||
2004 |
6 |
19.76 |
26.3 |
3.9 |
22.32 |
29.66 | |
7 |
19.24 |
24.04 |
3.84 |
21.94 |
30.96 | ||
8 |
18.96 |
24.04 |
3.49 |
21.66 |
31.96 | ||
9 |
17.68 |
23.09 |
3.23 |
23.13 |
32.85 | ||
10 |
17.48 |
22.1 |
2.89 |
22.56 |
34.32 | ||
中度放牧 |
2003 |
6 |
21.7 |
27.88 |
5.94 |
22.3 |
22.1 |
7 |
22.3 |
27.58 |
5.96 |
21.4 |
22.68 | ||
8 |
22.8 |
27.06 |
5.92 |
22.62 |
22.68 | ||
9 |
22.42 |
26.76 |
5.52 |
22.22 |
23.1 | ||
10 |
22.3 |
26.04 |
5.26 |
22.86 |
23.52 | ||
11 |
22.02 |
25.74 |
4.72 |
23.26 |
24.24 | ||
2004 |
6 |
21.8 |
28.01 |
5.28 |
23 |
21.94 | |
7 |
22.44 |
27.82 |
5.4 |
21.99 |
22.47 | ||
8 |
23 |
27.47 |
5.4 |
21.95 |
22.19 | ||
9 |
22.84 |
27.19 |
5.14 |
22.57 |
22.43 | ||
10 |
22.63 |
26.49 |
5.02 |
23.34 |
22.56 | ||
轻度放牧 |
2003 |
6 |
22.78 |
28.18 |
6.26 |
21.74 |
21.72 |
7 |
22.6 |
27.44 |
6.14 |
20.92 |
22.94 | ||
8 |
22.06 |
26.96 |
5.88 |
21.18 |
23.92 | ||
9 |
21.76 |
25.54 |
5.72 |
21.36 |
25.66 | ||
10 |
21 |
24.76 |
4.84 |
22 |
27.32 | ||
11 |
21.18 |
24.46 |
4.52 |
21.82 |
27.96 | ||
2004 |
6 |
20.88 |
26.18 |
4.28 |
22.52 |
26.12 | |
7 |
20.6 |
25.34 |
4.06 |
21.9 |
28.12 | ||
8 |
20.23 |
25 |
3.75 |
22.56 |
28.26 | ||
9 |
19.84 |
23 |
3.38 |
23.02 |
30.78 | ||
10 |
18.64 |
22.34 |
2.84 |
23.76 |
32.46 |
年度
项目 |
2003 |
2004 | ||||
重度 |
中度 |
轻度 |
重度 |
中度 |
轻度 | |
蛴螬(头/㎡) |
288.6 |
163.2 |
209.6 |
316.5 |
161.3 |
224.3 |
地老虎(头/㎡) |
33.4 |
27.6 |
18 |
41.6 |
26.4 |
26.1 |
金针虫(头/㎡) |
19.4 |
7.4 |
5.4 |
22.2 |
6.5 |
11.4 |
鼠密度(只/万㎡) |
2 |
0 |
1 |
3 |
0 |
1 |
坡度
(度) |
盖度
(%) |
植被类型 |
土壤流失量 |
地表径流量 | ||||
Ⅰ |
Ⅱ |
Ⅲ |
Ⅰ |
Ⅱ |
Ⅲ | |||
18~22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80-90% |
马铃薯 |
120.6 |
147.8 |
136.74 |
2475.45 |
2752.5 |
2679.11 | |
95-100% |
荞麦 |
87.93 |
52.71 |
75.63 |
2475.46 |
2106.01 |
2623.77 | |
90-95% |
人工草地 |
0.831 |
0.475 |
0.404 |
1987.27 |
2858.98 |
2226.35 |
差异源 |
SS |
df |
MS |
F |
F0.05 |
F0.01 |
组间 |
27162.627 |
2 |
135815.314 |
804.159 |
5.14 |
10.92 |
组内 |
1013.347 |
6 |
168.891 |
|
|
|
总计 |
28175.974 |
8 |
|
|
|
|
处理 |
平均值 |
T |
T0.05 |
T0.01 |
马铃薯地/草地 |
135.05 |
6.71** |
2.447 |
3.707 |
0.57 | ||||
荞麦地/草地 |
72.09 |
3.57** |
2.447 |
3.707 |
0.57 | ||||
马铃薯地/荞麦地 |
135.05 |
3.14* |
2.447 |
3.707 |
72.09 |
差异源 |
SS |
df |
MS |
F |
F0.05 |
F0.01 |
组间 |
1995733.44 |
2 |
997866.72 |
0.5494 |
5.14 |
10.92 |
组内 |
10897686.39 |
6 |
1816281.07 |
|
|
|
总计 |
12893419.83 |
8 |
|
|
|
|